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When to use .recycle() in your Domino Java agents...

By Andrew Pollack on 11/11/2004 at 10:08 PM EST

There are some things that drive me nuts about the way Domino has implemented the Java interfaces to the back end classes. One of them is the need to call .recycle(). The problem is that if you don't explicitly call recycle() on each object your have created, it hangs around forever -- even after the agent has finished. Of course, you can't call recycle() on an object you don't have a handle to, so you have to do things like use another handle "nextDoc" along with your "doc" object when you loop through collections. Since you're dealing with lots of objects as you go through a collection, you need to remember to call doc.recycle() just before you set "doc = nextDoc;" and then "nextDoc = docCollection.getNextDocument(doc);".

In most cases, that's enough. If you do that, and then at the end of your agent call session.recycle() you've done enough because recycling the session causes all the objects that stem from the session to get recycled too.

Not always though. I got reminded of this debugging a problem today in a pre-release of some new software I'm getting close to release on. The people doing the testing ran the product against all the databases on a server -- at once. That's what the product does, so it should be no problem -- but there were many thousands of them. It wasn't enough that I was managing the recycle() on the documents, I needed to recycle the database objects as I went through them as well. There weren't enough handles within the system to allow me to have them all out there until the end of the agent.

Poor handling on my part of course -- my laziness in that regard cost me many hours of coding today.


There are  - loading -  comments....

Agreed...By Ben Poole on 11/12/2004 at 12:24 PM EST
... so annoying. Julian Robichaux has done a lot of investigation in this area.
He published his latest post on this topic just the other day:

http://www.nsftools.com/blog/blog-11-2004.htm#11-03-04
and the congregation said...By jonvon on 11/12/2004 at 01:30 PM EST
AMEN

:-)
My own thoughts on this are...By Bob Balaban on 11/12/2004 at 04:31 PM EST
Yeah, it sucks. I could give you a long dissertation on why it *had* to be that
way (architecture of garbage colleciton and basic flaws in JVM, thread
management in Domino, etc etc etc etc), but that would be boring.

Bottom line: there was NO way to make it all happen automatically, the way it
does in LotusScript. Sorry!


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